HIV is the acronym for human immunodeficiency virus which is responsible for the development of AIDS after prolonged HIV infection.

AIDS is Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome which develops in the latter stages of HIV infection.

HIV & Immunity

HIV is the virus, which is transmitted from person to person and is the causative microbe responsible for HIV infection. The virus targets the body’s immune cells. AIDS is the syndrome that results once the immune system has been significantly compromised and is unable to maintain adequate functioning.

continue reading What does HIV/AIDS Stand For? Common & Scientific Names for AIDS

The report from the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies shows higher HIV/AIDS infection rates among sex workers, gays and intravenous drug users all around the world.

According to the report that issued on Thursday, most of the time these people are considered outcasts and declined treatment. The report also stressed on authorities and humanitarian agencies to pay more attention to AIDS than any other armed conflict or natural disaster.

“For marginalized groups like prostitutes, gays, and intravenous drug users, HIV has become a long-term and complex disaster on several levels with its higher rates.” the humanitarian agency stated.

continue reading Worldwide higher AIDS rates were found among sex workers, drug users and gays

A new research team announced today that they may have discovered a new way to fight HIV. They worked to isolate 270 human proteins that are essential for the AIDS virus to attack the immune system. This new discovery will give scientists a lot more ammunition to discover methods of effectively stopping HIV in its tracks.

This discovery is very important for several reasons. First, at least 200 of these proteins were not believed to be part of the process, but now researchers have identified them and found out how they work to give AIDS inroads into a patient’s body. These new proteins were discovered by using a “genome wide scan,” a new technology that was recently developed.

Previously, it was thought that AIDS could only be targeted with drugs that interrupt one of the main steps found in the virus life cycle. This new find opens up several doors that suggest there could be several other ways to treat the virus. “This is likely destined to be on the best papers on HIV for this coming decade,” commented Robert C. Gallo. He is the co-discoverer of the AIDS virus. He added, “I think it is terrific.” Gallo was not involved in this study, but appears to be cheered by its results.

continue reading A New Way to Fight HIV Discovered