parathyroid glands | Healthhype.com

Parathyroid Cancer (Carcinoma of the Parathyroid Gland)

What is parathyroid cancer? Parathyroid cancer (carcinoma) is a malignant tumor of the parathyroid gland. It is a rare type of cancer that originates from the uncontrolled growth of the cells of the parathyroid gland. Since the cancer starts in the parathyroid cells itself, it is also known as a primary cancer. If cancer >> Read More ...

Underactive Parathyroid (Hypoparathyroidism) Causes, Symptoms

What is hypoparathyroidism? Hypoparathyroidism is the term for a low levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) due to underactivity of the parathyroid gland. Since PTH is an important regulator of calcium and phosphate levels in the body, a deficiency will lead to low calcium and high phosphate levels. This may result in a >> Read More ...

Overactive Parathyroid Gland – Types, Causes and Symptoms

What is hyperparathyroidism? Hyperparathyroidism is the medical term for overactivity of the parathyroid gland, the four small glands located on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland. Since the parathyroid gland regulates the calcium and phosphate in the body, any abnormal functioning will ultimately impact on these >> Read More ...

Parathyroid Hormone (PTH) Secretion, Control and Function

The parathyroid hormone (PTH) is secreted by the parathyroid gland, four small glands located on the posterior surface of the thyroid gland. The hormone is regulated by the calcium and phosphate levels in the blood and acts primarily on the bone and kidneys to increase circulating levels of calcium. Over- or underactivity >> Read More ...

Paraythroid Gland Location, Anatomy, Blood and Nerve Supply

What is the parathyroid gland? The parathyroid glands are four small glands located on the thyroid gland which synthesize and secrete the parathyroid hormone (PTH). It is an endocrine gland that regulates the calcium and phosphorus levels in the blood and bone. Most people have four separate parathyroid glands although >> Read More ...